Kewujudan undang-undang yang memper

Kewujudan undang-undang yang memperuntukkan perlindungan terhadap kanak-kanak bukanlah satu perkara yang baru. Sejarah menunjukkan bahawa beberapa negara seperti Amerika Syarikat dan England telah mempunyai undang-undang dan perkhidmatan kebajikan kanak-kanak bagi melindungi kanak-kanak yang didera atau diabaikan seawal abad ke 17 dan 18.[6] Kebangkitan sentimen mengenai isu kanak-kanak yang didera telah memuncak kembali pada awal tahun 1960an berdasarkan penyelidikan yang telah dijalankan oleh Dr Henry Kempe iaitu seorang pakar kanak-kanak di Amerika Syarikat.[7] Sejak dari itu, kesedaran dan usaha untuk menangani masalah mengenai kanak-kanak telah diperhebatkan.

Menyedari hakikat bahawa masa depan kanak-kanak semakin terancam, sama ada oleh perbuatan individu atau perbuatan mereka sendiri atau kegagalan pihak kerajaan mengambil langkah positif ke arah memastikan kesejahteraan dan keselamatan kanak-kanak, maka satu inisiatif positif telah digerakkan oleh masyarakat antarabangsa untuk meletakkan kepentingan kanak-kanak di landasan yang sepatutnya. Inisiatif ini boleh dilihat di dalam Konvensyen Hak Kanak-Kanak yang telah diratifikasikan oleh hampir semua negara di dunia ini.[8] Malaysia merupakan antara negara yang telah menandatangani dan meratifikasikan Konvensyen Hak Kanak-Kanak. Antara perkara penting di dalam Konvensyen ini ialah pengiktirafan terhadap hak kanak-kanak ke atas beberapa perkara asas iaitu hak untuk hidup, hak kepada pembangunan, hak untuk dilindungi daripada pengaruh yang merosakkan, penderaan dan eksploitasi dan akhir sekali hak untuk bersama dengan keluarga, kebudayaan dan kehidupan sosial.

Hasil (Inggris) 1:

The existence of laws that provide for the protection of children is not a new thing. History shows that some countries such as the United States and England have had the law and child welfare services to protect children who are abused or neglected as early as 17 and 18 century. [6] the rise of sentiment about the issue of children who are abused have peaked back in the early 1960s based on research that has been carried out by Dr Henry Kempe which is an expert on children in the United States. [7] since then, awareness and effort to address the problem of children has intensified.Aware of the fact that the future of children increasingly threatened, either by individual acts or acts of their own or the failure of the Government to take positive steps towards ensuring the well-being and safety of children, then a positive initiatives have been mobilized by the international community to put the interests of children on the track should be. This initiative can be seen in the Convention on the rights of the child which has been diratifikasikan by almost all countries in the world. [8] Malaysia is among the countries that have signed and ratified the Convention on the rights of the child. Among the important things in this Convention is the recognition of the rights of children over a few basic things, namely the right to life, the right to development, the right to be protected from damaging influences, abuse and exploitation and the right to be with family, cultural and social life.

Hasil (Inggris) 2:

The existence of laws that provide for the protection of children is not a new thing. History shows that some countries such as the United States and England have had a legal and child welfare services to protect children who are abused or neglected as early as the 17th century and 18. [6] The rise of sentiment on the issue of children who are abused have peaked back in the early 1960s based on research conducted by Dr. Henry Kempe who was a pediatrician in the United States. [7] Since then, awareness and efforts to address the problem of children has intensified.

Realizing that the future of children is threatened, whether by an individual act or act on their own or failure of the government to take a positive step towards ensuring the welfare and safety children, then a positive initiative has been driven by the international community to put the interests of children at the track. This initiative can be seen in the Convention on the Rights of the Child has been ratified by almost every country in the world. [8] Malaysia is among the countries that have signed and ratified the Convention on the Rights of the Child. Among the important things in this Convention is the recognition of the rights of children on some basic things, namely the right to life, the right to development, the right to be protected from the destructive influence, abuse and exploitation and the right to be with family, cultural and social life.